I was pleased to attend the North Dakota Department of Agriculture’s meeting on November 17. The morning session featured reports from all fourteen commodity councils and groups, each highlighting strong productivity and positive developments across their respective crops and agricultural sectors.
Despite the overall optimism, several important concerns were raised. Attendees discussed the Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) report, which has prompted debate over the sources of seed oils and the definitions of ultra-processed foods. Participants noted growing criticism of the report as well as counterarguments. A possible trend is emerging in which states, rather than the federal government, are beginning to define and regulate ultra-processed oilseeds and other food ingredients. This state-by-state approach could result in inconsistent regulations nationwide. There is a possibility that similar legislation may be introduced in North Dakota that could define ultra-processed foods or restrict the use of seed oils or food dyes in certain institutions. Oilseed producers and processors will need to remain vigilant in monitoring and responding quickly to any proposed legislation during the next legislative session.
Concerns were also voiced regarding increased scrutiny of animal agriculture operations, including dairy and pork. New or pending permits for dairy operations are currently facing legal challenges, as well as opposition through public relations campaigns on social media. Many anticipate continued challenges to any large-scale, new, or expanding livestock operations.
The afternoon session offered valuable updates and discussions. Deputy Agriculture Commissioner Tom Bodine provided an overview of current department programs. BNSF delivered a detailed presentation on the proposed Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern railroad merger, expressing strong opposition based on expected negative impacts to competition and rail service for North Dakota’s agricultural shippers. The ND Soybean Growers Association Board is actively studying the issue and expects to determine its formal position in December.
Additional presentations included a 2026 weather outlook from Daryl Ritchison, Director of the North Dakota Agricultural Weather Network (NDAWN) and State Climatologist, as well as a market outlook from Dr. Frayne Olson, NDSU Professor and Crops Economist. Dr. Olson’s presentation suggested that commodity prices are down, yields remain strong, and input costs are high. The ND Game and Fish Department also introduced a compelling proposed land enhancement program, a pilot initiative offering five-year agreements and annual payments to farmers who establish perennial grass cover. The program aims to improve soil health, water retention, wildlife habitat, and long-term sustainability.
We are grateful to the Department of Agriculture for hosting this meeting and bringing together leaders from across the commodity groups. It is encouraging to see farmers and ranchers collaborate, pool resources, and seek ways to strengthen their industries. The Agriculture Commissioner’s leadership in convening these discussions is invaluable as we consider opportunities for deeper cooperation beyond our individual organizational efforts.
